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Fine Art. Antique Prints, Maps and Drawings / 25-04-2026, 18:00 CET

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12984b_8de9ca08e5de772

"Terra Sancta quae in Sacris Terra Promissionis ol: Palestina" presents a detailed cartographic representation of the Holy Land, oriented with East at the top. The map covers the region from the Mediterranean coast to the Jordan River and the Dead Sea, depicting the tribal divisions of Israel, historical cities, and topographical features like the Sea of Galilee. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, which was significantly expanded and published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The work is noted for its decorative elements, including an elaborate title cartouche, a distance scale, and a sea monster and sailing ship in the Mediterranean, reflecting the artistic and scientific height of the Dutch Golden Age of cartography. Gerhard Mercator was a Flemish-German cartographer, geographer, and cosmographer who is considered one of the most influential figures in the history of mapmaking. He is best known for the Mercator projection, a cylindrical map projection that became the standard for nautical navigation because it represented lines of constant true bearing as straight segments. Mercator was also the first to use the term "Atlas" for a collection of maps, a project that was completed and published posthumously by his family and later by Jodocus Hondius. His work revolutionized geographical knowledge and provided the foundation for modern systematic cartography. His maps are celebrated for their technical precision, elegant calligraphy, and harmonious composition. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 58 cm x 48 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of the Holy Land – Palestine – Engraving (1633)

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12985c_8de9ca09a40983a

"Puglia Piana, Terra di Bari, Terra di Otranto, Calabria et Basilicata" provides a detailed topographical representation of the southeastern regions of Italy, encompassing the heel and toe of the Italian peninsula. The map illustrates the coastline along the Adriatic and Ionian Seas, identifying numerous coastal towns, mountain ranges, and regional boundaries. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, which was published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The composition is decorated with an elaborate baroque title cartouche and elegant cursive calligraphy in the Gulf of Venice, representing the refined aesthetic of seventeenth-century Dutch cartography. Gerhard Mercator was a pioneering Flemish cartographer and geographer who transformed the field of mapmaking during the Renaissance. He is most famous for developing the Mercator projection, which revolutionized maritime navigation by allowing sailors to plot courses as straight lines. Mercator was the first to compile a systematic collection of maps under the title "Atlas," a project that was expanded and popularized by Jodocus Hondius and his successors. His work combined scientific rigor with artistic elegance, setting the standard for geographical accuracy for centuries. He remains a foundational figure in the history of science and the development of modern global geography. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 58 cm x 48 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of Puglia, Calabria, and Basilicata – Italy – Engraving (1633)

12986b_8de9ca0aa2c226d

"Walachia, Servia, Bulgaria, Romania" presents a comprehensive geographical survey of the Balkan Peninsula and the Lower Danube region. The map details the territories of modern-day Romania, Serbia, and Bulgaria, illustrating the course of the Danube River, the Carpathian and Balkan mountain ranges, and major urban centers of the Ottoman era. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The work features a strapwork title cartouche and a distance scale, reflecting the systematic and highly detailed approach to cartography that characterized the Dutch Golden Age. Gerhard Mercator was a preeminent Flemish cartographer and geographer whose innovations provided the framework for modern mapmaking. He is renowned for the development of the Mercator projection, a vital tool for maritime navigation, and for being the first to apply the name "Atlas" to a collection of maps. His geographical works were characterized by a synthesis of scientific observation, classical knowledge, and artistic skill. After his death, his plates were acquired by Jodocus Hondius, whose family continued to update and expand his maps, ensuring Mercator’s influence persisted for centuries. He remains one of the most significant figures in the history of science and cartographic art. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 58 cm x 48 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of Walachia, Servia, Bulgaria, and Romania – Balkans – Engraving (1633)

12987b_8de9ca0b7d571d6

"Macedonia Epirus et Achaia" provides a detailed topographical and historical representation of ancient and early modern Greece, oriented with North at the bottom. The map encompasses the territories of Macedonia, Epirus, and the Peloponnese, illustrating the rugged coastline, numerous islands in the Aegean and Ionian Seas, and mountain ranges. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The composition features a distinctive strapwork title cartouche and elegant calligraphic annotations, representing the peak of the Dutch cartographic tradition during the seventeenth century. Gerhard Mercator was a seminal Flemish cartographer whose work defined the standard for geographical representation for centuries. He is most famous for his 1569 world map using the Mercator projection, which revolutionized nautical navigation. Mercator was also the first to compile a comprehensive collection of maps titled as an "Atlas," a project that was continued and expanded by Jodocus Hondius and his family. His maps are celebrated for their scientific accuracy, clarity of detail, and artistic execution. Mercator's legacy is foundational to the modern understanding of world geography and the development of systematic cartography as both a science and an art form. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 58 cm x 48 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of Macedonia, Epirus, and Achaia – Greece – Engraving (1633)

12988b_8de9ca0c65b9c75

"Carte Ancienne de la Suisse" provides a historical and geographical overview of Switzerland, centered on a map of Helvetia during the Roman era. The upper portion of the work includes detailed French text columns and tables summarizing the divisions of the ancient Helvetian states and significant historical revolutions. The lower half features six distinct vignettes depicting pivotal moments in Swiss history, including the legendary story of William Tell and the struggle for Swiss independence. This engraving is from the monumental Atlas Historique, published by Châtelain in Amsterdam, which was celebrated for its encyclopedic approach to geography, history, and genealogy. Henri Abraham Châtelain was a Huguenot pastor and scholar based in Amsterdam who became famous for his massive seven-volume Atlas Historique. He worked as part of a family of publishers and collaborated with various experts to synthesize a vast amount of geographical and historical data into a visually accessible format. His work was revolutionary for its time, as it moved beyond simple mapmaking to provide a holistic view of world civilizations through maps, charts, and narrative illustrations. Châtelain’s atlas is considered a masterpiece of the Enlightenment, reflecting the era's drive to categorize and preserve human knowledge. His legacy is defined by the technical excellence and intellectual breadth of his publications. Artist or Maker:Henri Abraham Châtelain. Dimensions:Approximately 46 cm x 45 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1720. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Henri Abraham Châtelain (1684–1743) – Ancient Map of Switzerland and Historical Scenes – Engraving (1720)

12989b_8de9ca0d180c835

"Germania Antiqua" presents a historical and geographical study of ancient Germany, featuring two distinct maps that detail the tribal territories and divisions of the region during the classical era. The work is surrounded by extensive French text columns providing remarks on the geography, origins, and laws of the ancient Germanic peoples. The upper portion includes two detailed vignettes: one depicting the different deities of the ancient Germans and another showing their sacrificial rites and religious cults. This engraving is from the Atlas Historique, published by Châtelain in Amsterdam, a seminal work that combined cartography with sociological and historical documentation. Henri Abraham Châtelain was a Dutch Huguenot scholar and publisher who produced one of the most comprehensive historical atlases of the eighteenth century. His seven-volume Atlas Historique was a massive undertaking that integrated maps with genealogical charts, historical views, and ethnographic descriptions. Châtelain aimed to provide a complete picture of world history and geography for the educated public of the Enlightenment. He collaborated with various engravers and researchers to ensure his work reflected the most up-to-date knowledge of the time. His atlas remains highly valued today for its scientific breadth, technical precision, and aesthetic appeal. Artist or Maker:Henri Abraham Châtelain. Dimensions:Approximately 46 cm x 45 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1720. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Henri Abraham Châtelain (1684–1743) – Ancient Maps of Germany with Religious and Cultural Scenes – Engraving (1720)

12990b_8de9ca0df82afeb

"Carte Historique et Geographique de l'Ancienne Grece" presents a sophisticated study of the Greek world, combining a central map of ancient Greece and the Aegean Sea with extensive scholarly data. The map identifies classical regions such as Macedonia, Thessaly, Epirus, and the Peloponnese, along with the numerous islands of the Archipelago and Crete. Surrounding the map are detailed French text panels and tables containing remarks for the intelligence of history, including lists of ancient peoples, famous battles, and chronological data of Greek rulers. This engraving is from the Atlas Historique, published by Châtelain in Amsterdam, serving as an academic tool for Enlightenment scholars to understand the geopolitical landscape of antiquity. Henri Abraham Châtelain was a Huguenot pastor and intellectual based in Amsterdam who gained international fame for his seven-volume Atlas Historique. He acted as the primary editor and coordinator of this massive project, which sought to harmonize geographical discovery with historical and genealogical research. Châtelain’s work was distinctive for its use of large-scale charts and comparative tables, making complex historical information visually accessible. His atlas was produced during the Dutch Golden Age of publishing and remains a definitive example of early eighteenth-century encyclopedic thought. He is remembered for his dedication to precision and for creating a resource that remains a vital reference for the study of world history and geography. Artist or Maker:Henri Abraham Châtelain. Dimensions:Approximately 50 cm x 40 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1720. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Henri Abraham Châtelain (1684–1743) – Historical and Geographical Map of Ancient Greece – Engraving (1720)

12991b_8de9ca0ea68366c

"Carte Historique, Chronologique, Geographique de l'Empire Grec" presents a comprehensive overview of the vast territories encompassed by the Greek Empire under Alexander the Great. The central map illustrates the expanse from the Mediterranean and Adriatic Seas in the west to the Indus River in the east, including Asia Minor, Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Persia. The map is framed by extensive French text panels and chronological tables that provide remarks on the conquests of Alexander, the founder of the empire, as well as lists of kings and significant historical events. This engraving is from the Atlas Historique, published by Châtelain in Amsterdam, designed to synthesize geographical data with a rigorous historical narrative. Henri Abraham Châtelain was a Huguenot pastor and scholar based in Amsterdam who achieved significant renown for his multi-volume Atlas Historique. He served as the primary coordinator for this monumental project, which aimed to organize the history of the world into a structured, visual format. Châtelain’s work was innovative for its time, as it relied on complex comparative tables and scholarly annotations to accompany its maps and views. The atlas was produced during the height of the Dutch publishing era and reflects the Enlightenment period's focus on universal knowledge and systematic categorization. His legacy is defined by these intellectually ambitious publications that merged cartography with detailed historical and genealogical research. Artist or Maker:Henri Abraham Châtelain. Dimensions:Approximately 50 cm x 40 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1720. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Henri Abraham Châtelain (1684–1743) – Historical Map of the Greek Empire and Conquests of Alexander the Great – Engraving (1720)

12992b_8de9ca0f66416ed

"Flandria" presents a detailed cartographic representation of the County of Flanders, showing the region situated between the North Sea and the neighboring territories of Artois, Hainaut, and Brabant. The map is set within an oval frame with decorative corner spandrels and features North oriented to the right. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The composition is enriched with several maritime and allegorical elements, including sailing ships, a sea monster, a compass rose, and a seated figure holding a heraldic shield in the lower foreground. Gerhard Mercator was a preeminent Flemish cartographer and geographer who revolutionized the field of mapmaking during the sixteenth century. He is widely celebrated for the Mercator projection, which became an essential tool for nautical navigation by allowing sailors to plot straight-line courses. Mercator was also the first to compile a systematic collection of maps under the title Atlas, a project that was continued and expanded posthumously by his family and later by the Hondius publishing firm. His maps are recognized for their scientific accuracy, elegant engraving style, and clear topographical detail. He remains a foundational figure in the history of science and the development of modern global cartography. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 57 cm x 42 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of Flanders – Belgium – Engraving (1633)

12993b_8de9ca102888c51

"Hollandiae Antiquorum Catthorum Sedis Nova Descriptio" provides a detailed cartographic view of the County of Holland, oriented with East at the top. The map encompasses the coastal regions from the Zuyder Zee to the North Sea, showing the intricate network of rivers, dikes, and islands that define the Dutch landscape. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The composition is richly decorated with a large compass rose with radiating rhumb lines in the Zuyder Zee, sailing vessels in the German Ocean, a strapwork title cartouche, and a large pair of dividers over a distance scale. Gerhard Mercator was a preeminent Flemish cartographer and geographer who revolutionized the field of mapmaking during the sixteenth century. He is widely celebrated for the Mercator projection, which became an essential tool for nautical navigation by allowing sailors to plot straight-line courses. Mercator was also the first to compile a systematic collection of maps under the title Atlas, a project that was continued and expanded posthumously by his family and later by the Hondius publishing firm. His maps are recognized for their scientific accuracy, elegant engraving style, and clear topographical detail. He remains a foundational figure in the history of science and the development of modern global cartography. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 57 cm x 42 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of Holland – Netherlands – Engraving (1633)

12994b_8de9ca10f5d3a09

"Daniae Regni Typus" provides a detailed cartographic survey of the Kingdom of Denmark, including the Jutland peninsula, the Danish islands of Zealand and Funen, and the southern part of modern-day Sweden. The map illustrates the Baltic and North Seas, showing coastal settlements, topographical features, and regional borders of Northern Europe during the seventeenth century. This engraving is from the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, published by Henricus Hondius and Jan Janssonius in Amsterdam. The composition is decorated with a classical architectural title cartouche flanked by figures, a large sailing ship in the Baltic Sea, and a distance scale in the lower right corner. Gerhard Mercator was a preeminent Flemish cartographer and geographer who revolutionized the field of mapmaking during the sixteenth century. He is widely celebrated for the Mercator projection, which became an essential tool for nautical navigation by allowing sailors to plot straight-line courses. Mercator was also the first to compile a systematic collection of maps under the title Atlas, a project that was continued and expanded posthumously by his family and later by the Hondius publishing firm. His maps are recognized for their scientific accuracy, elegant engraving style, and clear topographical detail. He remains a foundational figure in the history of science and the development of modern global cartography. Artist or Maker:Gerhard Mercator. Dimensions:Approximately 57 cm x 42 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Gerhard Mercator (1512–1594) – Map of the Kingdom of Denmark – Denmark – Engraving (1633)

12995b_8de9ca11b625d46

"Graecia Sophiani" provides a detailed topographical and historical representation of the Greek world, extending from the Adriatic Sea and the Balkans in the north to the Peloponnese and the numerous islands of the Aegean Archipelago. The map identifies classical regions such as Macedonia, Thrace, and various provinces in Asia Minor, illustrating the rugged geography and ancient coastal settlements. This engraving is from the Parergon, the historical supplement to the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, which was integrated into the Mercator-Hondius Atlas published by Henricus Hondius in Amsterdam. The composition features a grand architectural title cartouche in the lower left corner supported by classical figures and a decorative distance scale in the lower right. Abraham Ortelius was a Flemish cartographer and geographer generally recognized as the creator of the first modern atlas, the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. He was a central figure in the Golden Age of Netherlandish cartography and maintained a vast correspondence with the leading scholars and scientists of his day. Ortelius was the first to provide a systematic collection of maps of uniform size, which transformed geographical study into an organized discipline. His Parergon, containing maps based on classical history and sacred geography, reflected his personal passion for antiquity and humanist scholarship. His work remained the standard reference for global geography for decades and established the template for the commercial atlas. Artist or Maker:Abraham Ortelius. Dimensions:Approximately 57 cm x 42 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1633. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

Abraham Ortelius (1527–1598) – Map of Ancient Greece – Greece – Engraving (1633)

12996c_8de9ca12d38df05

"Baya de Saldanha" is a specialized sea chart detailing the coastline of South Africa from the Cape of Good Hope to Saldanha Bay. The map is oriented with East at the top and is crisscrossed with rhumb lines used for maritime navigation. It identifies key geographical features including Table Bay, Robben Island, and the distinctive "Cabo de Boa Esperanca." This copperplate engraving originates from the monumental work Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indiën, published in Dordrecht and Amsterdam by Joannes van Braam and Gerard onder de Linden. The work is highly regarded for its accuracy and was one of the first major publications to share detailed Dutch East India Company (VOC) cartographic knowledge with the public. François Valentijn was a Dutch minister and author who spent significant portions of his life in the service of the VOC, primarily in Ambon and Java. Upon his final return to the Netherlands, he spent years compiling his vast collection of personal journals, VOC documents, and official maps into an eight-volume encyclopedia of the East Indies. His work remained the definitive Dutch source on the region for over a century, containing over one thousand engravings and several groundbreaking maps. Valentijn’s access to secret VOC archives allowed him to produce charts of exceptional detail that were previously withheld for strategic reasons. His legacy is defined by this massive intellectual undertaking, which preserved a detailed record of the geography and colonial history of the eighteenth-century world. Artist or Maker:François Valentijn. Dimensions:Approximately 40 cm x 35 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1726. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

François Valentijn (1666–1727) – Sea Map of the South African Coast – South Africa – Engraving (1726)

12997b_8de9ca13f1b4e05

"Verklaring" presents a majestic panoramic view and ground plan of Cape Town and its dramatic natural backdrop. The work centers on the pentagonal Castle of Good Hope situated on the coastline of Table Bay, with the Dutch East India Company gardens and the early settlement grid extending inland. The composition is dominated by the looming presence of Table Mountain, flanked by Lion's Head and Devil's Peak. This engraving is from the monumental eight-volume work Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indiën, published in Dordrecht and Amsterdam. The plate includes a detailed alphabetical key in the lower right corner, identifying significant architectural landmarks and geographical features of this critical maritime supply station. François Valentijn was a Dutch minister and historian who spent significant time in the East Indies in the service of the Dutch East India Company. He is best known for his comprehensive encyclopedia of the region, which he compiled using a vast array of personal observations and official documents. Valentijn had unique access to the confidential archives and map collections of the company, allowing him to publish highly accurate and rare visual records of the Dutch colonial empire. His work provided the European public with its first detailed look at the geography, culture, and colonial infrastructure of the East. His legacy is defined by this massive intellectual contribution, which remains a primary source for the study of eighteenth-century global history. Artist or Maker:François Valentijn. Dimensions:Approximately 44 cm x 37 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1726. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

François Valentijn (1666–1727) – Map of the Cape of Good Hope and Table Mountain – South Africa – Engraving (1726)

12998b_8de9ca14ee9a05f

"Grond Teekening van de Vesting Cranganoor" presents a detailed ground plan and architectural survey of the Dutch East India Company fortress at Cranganore on the Malabar Coast of India. The work illustrates the defensive bastions, internal barracks, and the strategic positioning of the fort along the waterway, including several sailing vessels in the surrounding harbor. This engraving is from the monumental eight-volume encyclopedia Oud en Nieuw Oost-Indiën, published in Dordrecht and Amsterdam. The plate contains extensive Dutch legends at the bottom identifying various points of interest within the military installation and the proposed defensive projects initiated by Adam van der Duyn. François Valentijn was a Dutch minister and historian who lived for many years in the East Indies while serving the Dutch East India Company. He is primarily known for his massive and comprehensive work documenting the geography, history, and ethnography of the Dutch colonial empire. Valentijn utilized his high-level connections within the company to access classified maps and secret administrative records that were otherwise unavailable to the public. His publication served as the definitive European source on the East Indies for over a century, offering unparalleled detail on the military and commercial infrastructure of the region. His legacy remains significant for preserving the visual and textual history of Dutch overseas expansion during the early eighteenth century. Artist or Maker:François Valentijn. Dimensions:Approximately 44 cm x 37 cm. Medium:Engraving. Date:1726. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.

François Valentijn (1666–1727) – Map of the Fortress of Cranganore – India – Engraving (1726)

13039b_8de9ca938c294e6

"Route d'Amsterdam a Moscow et de la a Ispahan et Gamron" illustrates the expansive overland and maritime trade routes connecting Western Europe to the Russian Empire and Safavid Persia. The map encompasses Europe, the Mediterranean, the Black Sea, and the Caspian Sea, detailing the geographical corridor used by travelers and merchants in the early eighteenth century. This engraving is from the work Reizen over Moskovie, door Persie en Indie, published in Amsterdam by Willem and David Goeree.&nbsp; Cornelis de Bruyn was a Dutch painter, traveler, and author who spent much of his life documenting his journeys through the Middle East, Russia, and Asia. He is recognized for his commitment to drawing from nature and providing accurate visual accounts of the foreign landscapes and cultures he encountered. His publications provided some of the first detailed illustrations of Persepolis and various Russian territories to a Western European audience. De Bruyn’s contributions remain vital for their combination of artistic skill and early ethnographic observation. Artist or Maker: Cornelis de Bruyn. Dimensions: Approximately 50 cm x 40 cm. Medium: Engraving. Date: 1711. Condition Report:This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.