12414 Robert Benard (1734–1777) – Marine Fishing: Wood and Net Enclosures, Stone Weirs, and Mussel Stakes – Engraving (c. 1770–1780)

This work was sourced from the Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, edited by Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert. Published in Paris, this monumental Enlightenment project sought to document the "mechanical arts" with scientific rigor. Robert Benard, as the director of the engraving department, was responsible for the technical accuracy of these plates. His methodical linear style was specifically developed to capture the complex textures of nets, stonework, and wooden structures, making these illustrations essential primary sources for the history of technology and coastal life.

Robert Benard was a French engraver who specialized in technical and scientific illustration during the eighteenth century. He served as the primary engraver for the Académie Royale des Sciences and the director of the engraving department for Diderot's Encyclopédie. His body of work is characterized by a precise and methodical linear style that was ideally suited for documenting complex mechanical trades and natural history specimens. Benard is credited with overseeing the production of over two thousand plates that contributed to the global dissemination of French Enlightenment knowledge.

Artist or Maker: Robert Benard.

Dimensions: Approximately 46 cm x 30 cm.

Medium: Engraving.

Date: (Late 18th Century).

Condition Report:

This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.