12392 Robert Benard (1734–1777) – Natural History: Ornithological Studies of Herons and Bitterns – Engraving (c. 1770–1780)

"Histoire Naturelle, Ornithologie". This scientific engraving displays four species of long-legged wading birds in various naturalistic standing poses. The work accurately depicts the distinct plumage and elongated beak structures of the following birds:Le Guacco (Black-crowned Night Heron),Le Crabier blanc (Squacco Heron in white phase),Le Crabier blanc à bec rouge (Red-billed Heron),Le Crabier bleu (Little Blue Heron). This work was sourced from the Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers edited by Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert. The series was published in Paris and remains one of the most significant intellectual achievements of the Enlightenment. Robert Benard directed the engraving of the copperplates for this monumental project, ensuring that each illustration met a high standard of technical clarity for scientific study.
Robert Benard was a French engraver who specialized in technical and scientific illustration during the eighteenth century. He served as the primary engraver for the Académie Royale des Sciences and the director of the engraving department for Diderot's Encyclopédie. His body of work is characterized by a precise and methodical linear style that was ideally suited for documenting complex mechanical trades and natural history specimens. Benard is credited with overseeing the production of over two thousand plates that contributed to the global dissemination of French Enlightenment knowledge.
Artist or Maker: Robert Benard.
Dimensions: Approximately 28 cm x 21 cm.
Medium: Engraving.
Date: (Late 18th Century).
Condition Report:
This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.
| Estimate | 200 - 300 SEK |
| Buyers Premium (inc. VAT) | 24.4% |
| Hammer Fee (inc. VAT) | 6 SEK |

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