12415 Robert Benard (1734–1777) – Marine Fishing: Dragging Nets, Dredging, and Boat-Towed Seine Nets – Engraving (c. 1770–1780)

This plate belongs to the "Pêches" (Fishing) section of the Encyclopédie, ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, edited by Denis Diderot and Jean le Rond d'Alembert. This monumental Enlightenment project was groundbreaking for its technical focus, aiming to preserve and share the "secrets" of various trades for the improvement of society. Robert Benard, as the director of the engraving department, ensured that these illustrations were both artistically consistent and scientifically rigorous, providing some of the most accurate visual evidence of pre-modern European fishing practices.

Robert Benard was a French engraver who specialized in technical and scientific illustration during the eighteenth century. He served as the primary engraver for the Académie Royale des Sciences and the director of the engraving department for Diderot's Encyclopédie. His body of work is characterized by a precise and methodical linear style that was ideally suited for documenting complex mechanical trades, natural history specimens, and maritime technologies. Benard is credited with overseeing the production of over two thousand plates that defined the visual language of the French Enlightenment.

Artist or Maker: Robert Benard.

Dimensions: Approximately 46 cm x 30 cm.

Medium: Engraving.

Date: (Late 18th Century).

Condition Report:

This work is in good condition overall. There may be a few minor imperfections or fox or mottled marks to be expected with age. Please review the images carefully for condition details, and feel free to contact us with any questions or for a comprehensive condition report.